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The Program of Education set for Judges, Judicial Trainees and High Court Officials in the years 2000-2005

In the section focusing on law, seminar topics covered the following areas:

Freedom of expression, protection of personality

  • freedom of expression and its limits - statements of facts, value judgments, proportionate critique
  • freedom of expression and protection of personality
  • related jurisprudence of the European Court of human rights

Constitution and international covenants in decision-making practice of courts

  • application of constitutional principles in decision-making of general courts
  • selection of case studies concerning topics:
    • restriction of ownership right in Slovakia
    • domestic violence
    • minority rights

Court and access to information

  • the public access to information from the court
  • audio/video recording of court hearing, related jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court and its application on public officials, including judges
  • Freedom of Information Act – case studies

Discrimination and anti-discrimination

  • definition of “discrimination” and its application in specific cases
  • basic principles of “anti-discrimination” (international covenants, national legislation)
  • case studies concerning discrimination (employment, health care, education)

Right to fair trail

  • activity and inactivity of court – the most common examples of violation of fair trail
  • right to have the case decided without undue delay – context, definitions, relevant outcomes for general courts
  • right to properly-reasoned judgment as a part of the right to fair trail

Specific cases of damage claim

  • government responsibility for damage caused by illegal decision or action of public authority
  • case studies concerning a damage claim caused by illegal decision of public authority
  • technique concerning calculation and vindication of certain atypical damage claims
  • new law on responsibility for damage caused by public authorities

In the section focusing on personal development, seminar topics covered the following areas:

Effective communication of a judge - personality in the communication process

  • selected assertive and communication skills, verbal and non-verbal communication, different types of personality and related types of communication
  • paraphrasing, asking questions in the context of impartiality

How to manage stress /Time management

  • definition of stress, mechanisms of stress origin and effects
  • techniques of dealing with stress reaction - time management – principles and practical steps

Cogency and Convincingness of Communication and Feedback

  • structure and pattern of argument, internal logic of reasoning
  • review of effective communication techniques
  • analysis of video-taped speech, feedback

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